Chapter 9 Reference 17

Shadow Fleets’ and Subaquatic Sabotage: Are Europe’s Undersea Internet Cables Under Attack?

Antonio Voce, Tural Ahmedzade and Ashley Kirk

2025 theguardian.com

Open the original at theguardian.com

As cited in DDIA

Antonio Voce, Tural Ahmedzade and Ashley Kirk. "‘Shadow Fleets’ and Subaquatic Sabotage: Are Europe’s Undersea Internet Cables Under Attack?" theguardian.com, March 2025. Archived at perma.cc/HA7S-ZDBV

How the page describes itself

‘Shadow fleets’ and subaquatic sabotage: are Europe’s undersea internet cables under attack? | Europe | The Guardian

Europe is on high alert after a series of outages to cables and pipelines. This visual guide explains what happened and what’s being done

From the page's own metadata at theguardian.com, 2026-08-29.

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2026-08-29

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perma.cc
https://perma.cc/HA7S-ZDBV